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Lower Secondary English essays

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A Story of Inspiration
 
One day in 1948, Swiss inventor George de Mestral took his dog for a walk. Upon returning home, he noticed that both his wool pants and his dog were covered in a type of plant seed. The seeds were firmly stuck to the dog's fur, and it took some effort to remove them. Curious, George observed the seeds under a microscope and discovered that their fibers contained hundreds of tiny hooks that latched onto the fabric of his pants and the dog's fur. He realized that if he could create a fastener using this same hook-and-loop design, it would be unlike anything else in the world.

Eight years later, the world's first nylon fastener was born in the hands of George de Mestral. The fastener consisted of two nylon strips, one coated with tiny hooks and the other with thousands of small loops that the hooks could latch onto. Nylon fasteners did not rust, were lightweight, washable, and had a wide range of applications. They were used in clothing, backpacks, tents, parachutes, curtains, sofa covers, and more, typically as a component of the finished product. The fasteners were also used in industrial equipment such as machinery and electrical cabinets and were known as "hook-and-loop locks." Astronauts even used them to attach food bags to the walls of spacecraft and to keep their boots attached to the floor.

Just like Newton's realization of the law of universal gravitation under an apple tree or Archimedes' discovery of buoyancy while in a bathtub, George de Mestral's inspiration for nylon fasteners came from a seemingly ordinary event. His observation of the seeds on his pants and his dog's fur led to the invention of a fastener that has since become ubiquitous in modern life. It's a reminder that some of the greatest discoveries and inventions can stem from the most ordinary of circumstances and observations.
 
 

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Lower secondary English essays 1

 
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