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We are often gratified whenever we see a display of courtesy. It may be the giving up of one's seat, giving way to another or a simple polite greeting. Such manners strike a chord of harmony in our soul. It leaves a feeling that the world is a better place for each one of us. Generally, we are quick to recognise courtesy and also to respond to it like the old proverb that says 'All doors open to courtesy.'

It is said that real culture has a tendency to avoid excessive individuality. Instead, it requires that every person should be treated with equal courtesy whether they are strangers in the street or friends in the living room. A person's ability t., accord respect to a fellow human provides him a certain charm. It is this appeal of courtesy that has made etiquette so important a factor in civilisations. Thus, we are taught the proper way to behave in different situations and settings.

It is usually the quiet, well-mannered person who inspires respect and liking. We credit this person with gentility and refinement and we form a good impression of his family because it is a mark of good breeding. Noisy and boisterous conduct has a tendency to irritate and put people off. 'The loud laugh bespeaks a vacant mind'.

However, etiquette, in its truest sense, goes beyond a set of rules or manners that a person displays in the public's eyes. It is a reflection of oneself rather than the exhibition of a code of behaviour. We do what is right and courteous naturally because we are well-bred and it is a part of us.

A well-bred person does and says what is correct instinctively, with no thought of impressing others. He is brought up to respect and treat others equally at all times. The place or occasion is irrelevant. His manners are as polished and cultivated in his home, at business, and in public as they are at the most formal occasions. It is no use being able to display civilities in front of others and then take our love ones at home for granted. Such a person does not possess true courtesy. 'Courtesy begins at home'. The home is the place where true courtesy begins and is cultivated. One must learn to make courtesy a part of ourselves and not just a superficial outer layer.

Often, we are very conscious of our behaviour when we know that others are watching. Most of us are able to put on a display of courtesy when others are watching. It is only natural that we want others to have a good impression of us. However, appearance is not always reality. It is common to hear of stories where people are shocked to discover about someone whom they thought to be good but turns out to be otherwise in their private lives. These revelations happen often when the home breaks up, as in divorce cases.

Nowadays, the younger people sometimes offend others with their informal or inappropriate dressing. One should be properly attired when paying a visit to a friend's home. Even common polite greetings are heard less often. In faxes and e-mails, proper terms of addresses are also left out more often than not. However, in an environment where courtesy is displayed, it forces people to behave better and kinder than they would, with courtesy abandoned. Where there is a dress code or proper terms of address, people are compelled to conform and be more civil.

 
  1. Give two examples where courtesy is shown
  2. In your own words, explain the proverb 'All doors open to courtesy.'
  3. According tot he passage what makes a person charming ?
  4. What impression do we have of a well-mannered person's family and why ?
  5. What kind of behavior tends to put others off ?
  6. What is meant by 'etiquette' ?
  7. 'A well-bred person does and says what is correct instinctively. Explain what this means, using your own words instead of those printed in italics.
  8. When and where should a person display courtesy ?
  9. what effect does it have when we know that others are watching and why ?
  10. What does it mean to say that 'appearance is not always reality' ?
  11. In what way can our dressing offend others ?
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Answers
  1. Courtesy is shown in giving up one's seat or in a polite greeting.
  2. It means that whenever we show courtesy, others will welcome us.
  3. A person is charming whenever he shows respect to another fellow human being.
  4. We form a good impression because only a good family will breed good manners.
  5. Noisy and boisterous conduct tends to irritate and put others off.
  6. It is a code of behavior.
  7. A person who is well brought up is used to good manners and his actions and words uttered are naturally refined and always appropriate.
  8. A person should display courtesy at all times and wherever he is.
  9.

We become more conscious of our behavior because we want to form a good impression.

  10.

It means that our impression of others may not be accurate or correct.

  11. Our dressing may offend others if we are too informal or inappropriately dressed.
 
 

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Comprehension 1

 

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