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Lady Mackworth was standing helplessly on the deck of the ship. There was pandemonium on board. Everyone was trying to get into the lifeboats. Suddenly, she felt herself surrounded by water as the ship sank. Terrified that she might be caught by something and held under, she went right down. When she came to the surface of the water, she was only half conscious. She managed to seize a boat that she saw in front of her and held on to it for dear life. The water was crowded with wreckage and people swimming. There were some boats far away. The victims shouted for help but their efforts were futile. Lady Mackworth lost consciousness.

It was on 1st May 1915, that the Lusitania, a magnificent passenger liner, set sail from New York with about two thousand people on board. A week later, the passengers were looking forward to arriving in Liverpool when suddenly and without any warning, two torpedoes were fired from a German U-boat. They ripped the liner and caused a huge explosion. A great pillar of water and shattered wood rose high into the sky. The ship went out of control as its engines were damaged. It sped through the sea at more than 36 km/h for what seemed like an endless ten minutes.

Most of the lifeboats were smashed against the side of the ship and could not be lowered. When the ship finally slowed down, the crew and passengers struggled to release some lifeboats and rafts. There was insufficient room in the lifeboats for everyone on board.

Captain Turner remained on the bridge of the ship to see to the safe evacuation of the passengers and the crew. He stayed with the ship to the last. Eighteen minutes after the ship was hit, it sank. Many passengers were still on board. Dozens of fishing boats and small crafts rushed to the rescue. The death toll stood at 1,198.

Lady Macworth remembered being on board the Bluebell. A sailor was bending over her. He said, "You are safe now."

     
  1.

Why was the victims' shout for help not answered ?

  2. Where was the Lusitania sailing to ?
  3. How many passengers were there on the ship ?
  4. What caused the explosion ?
  5. What happened to the ship ?
  6. Why was there not enough room in the lifeboats for everyone ?
  7. Why did the captain remain on the ship ?
  8. How many people died in that tragedy ?
  9. Write the sentence which shows that Captain Turner was an honorable and respectable man.
  10. What does the last paragraph tell us about Lady Macworth ?
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Answers
  1. The boats were too far away.
  2. It was sailing to Liverpool.
  3. There were about two thousand passengers.
  4. Two torpedoes fired from a German U-boat caused the explosion.
  5. The ship went out of control and later sank.
  6. Most of the lifeboats were smashed and could not be lowered..
  7. He had to see to the safe evacuation of the passengers and the crew.
  8. One thousand, one hundred and ninety eight people died.
  9. The sentence is, 'He stayed with the ship to the last.'
  10. She was saved.
 
 

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Comprehension 1

 

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