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Alcohol addiction can be a complex and perplexing issue that
can be difficult to comprehend. Despite the negative consequences that come
with addiction, individuals continue to obsessively consume drugs and
alcohol. Various theoretical models have been created to explain the
complicated nature of addiction, but the current models utilized by
addiction treatment centers do not always provide the necessary activities
to address concerns of alcohol and drug misuse. Addiction counselors must
develop new models within the recovery field and focus on assisting clients
in dealing with their addiction.
Cognitive-behavioral theory is one such model that emphasizes the client's
addiction during analysis. It perceives alcoholism as a maladaptive approach
for people to deal with issues and satisfy specific needs, a series of
learned behaviors that can be unlearned. Such behaviors are taught through
emulating role models or by experiencing the beneficial consequences of
drinking. Individuals get reliant on alcohol as a preferred method of
dealing with issues after experiencing repeated favorable benefits.
The cognitive-behavioral approach focuses on finding the most powerful
antecedents for each addict, which might be social, psychological, or
biological. These techniques help alcoholics break their addiction to
alcohol by teaching them new ways to avoid and respond to potential
triggers. Sociocultural factors, such as culture, religion, family, and job,
can also impact an individual's behavior. Children who are exposed to
alcohol misuse at a young age are more likely to develop hazardous drinking
habits. Conner's history of early instances of alcohol use throughout
adolescence and military service put him at risk for behavioral-based
alcoholism.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy has two key components when it comes to
treating alcoholism: functional analysis and skills training. A therapist
will do a functional analysis to determine the relationship between the
client's drinking and its antecedents and consequences. This understanding
helps to define the function of drinking in a person's life and provides a
focus for efforts to change behavior. Coping skills training is also
incorporated into the treatment, as triggers are a major obstacle in the
recovery process.
In conclusion, addiction counselors must develop new models within the
recovery field and focus on assisting clients in dealing with their
addiction. Cognitive-behavioral theory is a promising approach that can help
alcoholics break their addiction to alcohol by teaching them new ways to
avoid and respond to potential triggers. Factors such as culture, religion,
family, and job can also impact an individual's behavior, and it's important
to consider these when developing a treatment plan. With the right approach,
it is possible to understand and treat alcohol addiction. |
