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"Doesn't that peak look like Botak Hill?" John asked. He was perched on a branch of a small tree overlooking the terrain in front of them. Limin got up to take a look. Frowning, he nodded his head in agreement, "Looks like we're way off course."

In silence, John and Limin pondered upon their next course of action. It was their second day of trekking. The previous night, they had camped under a gigantic rock that offered them protection from the elements. Then, John had already suspected that something was amiss. The group of them had been climbing the whole day and it was only near dusk that they finally found a campsite. John recalled his previous trek up the mountain several years ago and sensed that they had gone off the main track. Besides, the path that they had taken seemed unused for ages.

Mt Ophir, otherwise known as Gunung Ledang, is a popular destination for trekkers all year round. The mountain presents a formidable challenge to those who love the outdoors. It is well-known for its beautiful waterfalls, rock outcrops and greenery. Despite its popularity with trekkers, the mountain remains relatively untamed. Occasionally, it would claim a life or two. Other times, climbers would get lost and search parties activated. Legend has it that a beautiful princess who ran away from an evil king is still hiding in it and that the forest is enchanted.

John and Limin got down from the tree and explained the situation to the other group members. Joyce, Siti and Patrick were on their first hike up the mountain. Both John and Limin had been up the mountain before and were jointly responsible for organising the trip. They never expected to be caught in this situation. When the morning came, they were fairly confident of reaching Botak Hill very soon. Now, they knew how far off they were from their destination. Botak Hill was important to them because of one main factor- WATER. They were looking forward to filling their water bottles from the spring that was just below the point. The night before, they did not have a proper meal as they did not have enough water to cook.

Two options were presented before them. Either they continue to head towards Botak Hill or head straight down the mountain to find water. They knew the direction where Botak Hill was and that the spring was there. The risk was that they could still miss the hill once they were submerged under the canopy of the trees. The second option meant giving up the climb to the summit. However, it was a more assured way of finding a stream. "Let's head for Botak Hill," said Limin, a strong and confident person, "I believe there's a track that leads there." Infused with his enthusiasm, the rest of the group agreed willingly. They had trained hard in preparation for the climb and were looking forward to the beautiful view at the summit. They were not quitters.

From the knoll that they were at, the group headed towards their objective. They followed a faint trail that looked like it had been a long time since it had seen human company. The small pathway became increasingly difficult as they progressed. Fallen trees and creepers with thorns cut across their pathway. The vegetation became quite unbearable. Most importantly, they were running out of WATER. What if they should miss Botak Hill? Looking at each other, a silent consensus was being reached; they had to go straight down the slopes in order to reach water quickly.

  1. What did John and Limin realize according to the first paragraph ?
  2. 'protection from the elements'. Explain the words in italics.
  3. What made John suspect that something was already wrong, on the first day ?
  4. What does 'all year round' tell you about the type of climate of the country where Mt Ophir is ?
  5. Why is Mt Ophir so popular among trekkers ?
  6. In what way is the mountain 'untamed' ?
  7.

'They never expected to be caught in this situation.'

(a) Give one possible reason for this statement.

(b) What was the situation that they were in ?

(c) What do you think was their physical condition at the point of time ?

  8. 'they were fairly confident'. Give one word to replace the word in italics.
  9. Give one advantage and one disadvantage of the second option they had ?
  10. What is the main reason that they decided on the first option ?
  11. Do you think they had enough food with them and why ?
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Answers
  1. John and Limin realized that they had gone off-track and missed their objective which is Botak Hill.
  2. They are rain and wind.
  3. John had climbed the mountain before and felt strange that it had taken such a long time to find a campsite. Also the track which they followed looked like it had not been used for a while.
  4. It is tropical climate.
  5. Mt Ophis is popular because of its beautiful waterfalls, rock outcrops and greenery.
  6. The mountain is still 'untamed' because people would lose their lives or get lost in it occasionally.
  7. (a) It is becasue John and Limin had both climbed the mountain successfully before.

(b) They were lost and were short of water.

(c) They were probably weak because they did not have a proper dinner the previous night.

  8. The word is 'pretty' or 'rather'.
  9. For the second option, they were more certain of finding water. However, they would not be able to reach the summit.
  10. They were influenced by Limin's enthusiasm. / They did not want to give up so easily.
  11. Yes, they still had enough food because they did not cook the previous night.
 
 

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Comprehension 1

 

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